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The Grand Lake Canoe: An Essay with Images

September 8, 2006, by Tom Chandler 123 comments

The Grand Lake Canoe still plys the waters of Grand Lake almost a century after its invention. Is there a better way to travel?

Grand Lake Canoe doing what it's designed to do
The Grand Lake Canoe doing what it does best…

Spend any time peering down driveways around the tiny town of Grand Lake Stream, and you’ll notice almost as many boats on trailers as cars, and that most of those boats are long, broad-beamed wooden canoes with an upswept bow.

But don’t make the mistake of simply calling it a canoe. You’re almost certainly looking at a Grand Lake Canoe (a “Grand Laker” if you’re into Maine guide slang), and suggesting that its roots run deep around the tiny town of Grand Lake Stream is to underestimate its connection to the area; the Grand Laker has big chunks of Grand Lake DNA directly wired into its genetic code.

The Guide’s Choice

Typically powered by a 9hp motor, it’s a craft that’s perfectly suited to guiding the lakes in the area, where the wind often blows and a lot of water needs to be covered, sometimes in a pretty mean chop.

Grand Lake Canoe looks graceful even at rest

Like most great tools, it’s a deceptively workable design, and while newer, high-tech boats might cover more water, there’s something irresistible about a wood canoe that’s so perfectly suited to its environment that it’s named for the lake upon which you’re currently fishing.

It even reflects Mainer frugality by fishing for several days on one small tank of gas.

And – unlike bigger boats – a Grand Lake canoe can successfully navigate the boulder-strewn shallows of the local lakes – where submerged boulders the size of houses rise eerily from the depths, often topping out at a keel-scraping inches from the surface.

(Watching a guide casually thread the big, broad-beamed canoe through a slot no wider than the boat itself is breathtaking stuff.)

Grand Lake Canoe

In addition to negotiating boulder-strewn shallows, it also trailers well, launches easily on unimproved boat ramps, and moves a guide and a couple clients at surprising speeds despite the use of small-displacement motors.

It’s tempting to say that fly fishing from a Grand Laker is like a trip back in time, but that statement belies the sheer fishability of the craft. Like Western drift boats, it’s not still used because a bunch of backward locals can’t give it up, but because it does the job it was intended to – in most cases better than anything that’s come after it.

Nearly a Century of History

The first Grand Lake canoes were built just prior to the 1920s, and because there were no outboard motors, they were “double-enders” which were paddled by guides.

With the advent of the outboard motor came the square stern, and in the 1950s, the Grand Lake canoe underwent its final incarnation: the stern was strengthened (to accommodate bigger motors) and a fiberglass skin replaced the canvas exterior.

Grand Lake Canoe bow

The result is a 20′ canoe that handles superbly, even with a guide, two clients, and a lot of gear. And despite their light weight, Grand Lake canoes are famous for their longevity.

It’s common to learn you’re sitting in a canoe that’s several decades old (last visit out I enjoyed the singular experience of fishing from a Grand Laker that was almost as old as I am, and one of the canoes in these pictures was built 30+ years ago).

The reliability of the Grand Laker is so deeply ingrained into the local zeitgeist that when an aluminum skiff flipped a couple years ago (it was late Fall, and a man and his son were lucky to be seen and rescued before hypothermia set in), a couple of locals sniffed that it “wouldn’t have happened in a Grand Laker.”

True or not, it’s a measure of the faith the locals have in the craft – and these are people who are on the big lakes when sudden, violent storms whip up some sizable waves, and get home to tell of it.

Grand Lake Canoe interior

Clearly, Grand Lake canoe seems at home here because it is – and the same can be said for the guides who pilot them. You could say that they’re deeply sunk into the traditions of the area, but again, that’s an unnecessarily nostalgic view – unless your view of “fishing” necessarily means warp-drive boats, footlocker-sized tackle boxes, and a lot of yelling and screaming every time you land a fish.

Grand Lake Stream canoe overview

Instead, the Registered Maine Guides – and their Grand Lakers – still do things pretty much the way they were done 50 years ago because nobody’s invented a better way to do it.

Grand Lake Canoe closing image

[tags]Grand Lake Canoe, Grand Lake Stream, Maine [/tags]

Walking to Trout – Fishing the Backcountry

August 23, 2006, by Tom Chandler 12 comments

While I’m all for hopping out of the car and immediately catching big trout, the ugly truth is you miss a lot of good stuff if you don’t occassionally hike away from the parking lots, beer cans – even the big fish. Around here, that means heading into the mountains.

Some call it the backcountry, and if that suggests big swatches of the world that haven’t been completely chewed up by humanity, then I’ll accept the definition. Gladly.

Mt. Shasta looms large over everything the Underground does
Kinda makes you want to sing a John Denver song, eh? No? Good. Don’t do that.

I used to fish alpine lakes more often, but got out of the habit. This year, my backcountry adventures with the L&T Nancy reminded me why I go where there are more fish than people. The fish haven’t been big. They haven’t been plentiful. And I can’t wait to hike up and try it again.

Tom Chandler dragging a float tube into the backcountry
I’m carrying a float tube in a poorly fitting pack. Don’t do that either.

A 15 minute hike with a fly rod isn’t hard for most. But when you’re talking about multi-day trips miles from the trailhead, there’s more to the deal than throwing a pair of jeans in a pillowcase.

Alpine lakes are pretty, pretty thingsYou’d think the word-slingers at GetOutdoors would have a “fly fisher’s primer to the backcountry” already assembled on their site (they do have this article on trip planning and this on boots), but sadly, no dice.

Undergrounders, we’re on our own.

And that’s not good. As fly fishers we’re used to reigning atop the food chain while in the water, but while hiking, we’re slow, clawless and largely defenseless.

Thus, a few survival hints might be in order – lest we become a partially digested link of the food chain.

But that’s Ok. There’s loads of information out there on sites like Two Heel Drive and the WildeBeat audio blog (these guys take their hiking as seriously as we take our fishing). You’ll find everything you need there to get started, including a few bazillion links.

Sold? Ready to hike so far into the backcountry that the animals don’t have cell phones? Want to spend a ton on hiking/backpacking gear? Try HikerDeals.com and the ultimate one-at-a-time deal site (wish we had one of these in fly fishing). In the meantime, see you in the backcountry, Tom Chandler.

Backcountry's beautiful
Shoot this in town, and you’d have four telephone poles, an airplane and a couple cell towers in it.

[tags]hiking, backpacking, backcountry[/tags]

The Three Fly Fishing Tools you can’t live without…

August 10, 2006, by Tom Chandler 14 comments

Fly fishing’s basically a simple sport – it’s the fishermen who often clutter it with gadgets and “techniques” that lead not to more fish, but heightened frustration.

Still, the ability to use tools is what separates us from the lesser vertebrates (like politicians), and every fly fisher has his favorites. I want to hear about yours. And here’s a hint: don’t limit yourself to the shiny things jangling on your vest.

To get the ball rolling, I’ll start with the three fly fishing tools I can’t live without…

Aerial Mends
Without a reach cast or pile cast, I’d get crummy drifts – and catch a fraction of the fish. I use these two aerial mends so much they’ve become second nature, and I won’t leave home without them. Fortunately – given my tendency to leave critical gear at home – I never will…

Read more →

Who’s the #1 Fly Fish Blog? You’re soaking in it…

August 9, 2006, by Tom Chandler 11 comments

On the ever-fruitful (and always-warped) blog of Ass Hooked Whitey, I found something so bizarre, so frightening, so extra-terrestrial… that I had to read it many, many times to believe it.

From the “Top Ten Sources” Web site comes a list of the “Top Ten Fly Fishing Blogs,” and as proof of just how bad the drug problem has gotten in this country… we’re #1.

Yes Undergrounders, we’re #1 (not in the sense that we’re effluent or anything, but in the leadership sense), which means this tiny, smalltown blog has managed to put to the wood to those nasty big city blogs and their elitist attitudes (forgetting for a moment that we’re the elitists).

Read more →

Tonight, a fishing report…

August 8, 2006, by Tom Chandler No comments yet

Undergrounders! I’m sorry for the lack of posts. My dog ate my computer.

OK, truth is I’m the Ride Director for the Shasta Summit Century bike ride – a very challenging fundraiser that a few of us conduct each year. For a few days, the job that becomes more than a fulltime endeavor – this year made more so because we were absolutely overrun by riders.

Last year, 475 riders made the trip, but this year we had 630 riding up and down the mountains surrounding Mt. Shasta. Keeping them fed and watered is a challenge, but the payoffs are immense. Last year we granted $6000 to under-supported youth sports in this area, including our championship high school cross-country team and a bunch of others.

I’m proud of the work we do, but I’m also glad it’s over. Tonight, I’m hitting the river! Tomorrow, I’ll be back in the swing here at the Underground. You’ll be reading the same largely fictitious fishing reports, odd fishing links, and general weirdness that comprises life here.

It feels a little like we’re entering the dog days up here, but there’s still a lot of fishing to be done. If anyone’s been fishing, I’d love to hear about it. Post a comment, and I’ll see you on the river, Tom Chandler

fly fishing flies dry on a patch

An Underground Book Review: The Offbeat Angler

August 1, 2006, by Tom Chandler No comments yet

The Offbeat AnglerAn entertaining book about fly fishing in urban environments and unusual places, The Offbeat Angler is worth a look. Read my review of the Offbeat Angler here.

With fat, rubbery carp lips all the rage in magazines and on the Internet, it seems “The Offbeat Angler” is less an iconoclastic book than an essay title that’s just a bit ahead of its time.

Who’s killing fly fishing magazines? The Internet? Or themselves…?

July 25, 2006, by Tom Chandler 45 comments

I’m writing this from the dreaded Internet, which – according to a writer on the muddied waters of the Fly Fisherman message board – is responsible for a decline in article payments to fly fishing writers everywhere.

Instead of stating the obvious – that popular FF magazines are endlessly recycling the same old stories and using wannabes willing to write for fly line cleaner – he blamed the Internet, comparing reading free online information to receiving medical help from amateurs instead of doctors.

Zing! This conversation has now spread to this post on the rarely reserved Ass Hooked Whitey blog, but I thought I’d get to the bottom of the matter with the Trout Underground readers, whose literary taste simply cannot be questioned.

Is it the Internet? Or do most FF magazines just suck?

As for me, most of my FF magazine subscriptions lapsed years ago. They’d become bathroom reading, and then not even that. So little of their editorial content focuses on the fly fishing experience – and so much of it is vacuous how-to written by wannabes and parking lot experts.

I don’t care about the latest nymphing techniques. I don’t need to know about the hottest, four-figure-a-week fishing lodge. And worse, much of today’s magazine content is simply PR in disguise: product information fronted by manufacturers; destination information fronted by lodges and travel agencies; river kiss-and-tells fronted by guides and outfitters… you get the picture.

I still read Fly Rod & Reel (for Gierach, Williams and Norman in that order). And the Drake – despite the attitude – is at least original. Grey’s? A little stilted for me.

So what’s your take? Is the Internet destroying fly fishing magazines? Or are they destroying themselves? Are you buying fewer magazines and books because of the Internet?

And remember our rule; no lists. Tell us what you think and why. See you at the magazine counter, Tom Chandler.

Are there trout in hell? We find out this weekend…

July 20, 2006, by Tom Chandler 4 comments

Dust off the asbestos waders, it’s hot up here! Forecasts are calling for temps in the 100+ neighborhood (that’ s not a good neighborhood), and reports from the river suggest our “morning and night” pattern might be going into suspended animation. Chris Raine reports few bugs on his usually reliable evening spots. The lakes, baby. Lakes.

Whining seen on Internet. Who could have guessed?

Larry Tullis recently posted a note on the Fly Fishermen board bemoaning the state of fly fishing publishing today. I picked up on the thread via the irreverent Ass Hooked Whitey blog, the writer of which seems to have a better grasp of the state of publishing than Mr. Tullis. I posted a response on page 2 of the thread, but all the whining by “insiders” aside, it did force me to look at my reasons for writing the Trout Underground – and why I’m sinking my energy into it instead of the essay book I first considered writing.

Honestly, I believe our small-but-passionate community of fanatics is the key. I may still write that essay book, but I get a kick out of every comment and post that goes up here. Where else would I get to trade posts and comments with the likes of Ian Rutter, Sully, etc, while avoiding the “cesspool of content” clogging the message boards? Enough said.

And now, fishing.

I’m not making any promises, but I’ve got three fishing plans in the hopper. There are the ever-aggressive smallies on Lake Siskiyou (a pleasant float tube evening), a couple hike-in alpine lakes, and a river-based long-shot that I am not going to tell you about here. If it pays off, it pays off big.

The hot weather really tends to limit your choices, but it’s no reason to stand on the brakes. Get out and fish.

Today’s Underground Entertainment

To see what a real fishercreature looks like (one that doesn’t need split shot or high modulus graphite), simply visit our friends at GetOutdoors and watch bears catch salmon after salmon – live on the the McNeil River State Game Sanctuary live WebCam.

Finally, do you love mosquitos? No? GetOutdoors provides us with information that mosquitos might love you because of your genes (the kind your parents gave you, not the pants). Comforting to know that – even as the little bloodsuckers infest you with West Nile virus – it’s one more thing you can blame on your parents… See you somewhere cooler, Tom Chandler

The Trout Underground Writer Quiz…

July 12, 2006, by Tom Chandler 13 comments

The Trout Underground began life as a fishing report on Chris Raine’s uppersac.com Web site, but Chris quickly figured out that a fishing report actually encourages people to fish “his” river, which was the last thing he wanted.

So he turned uppersac.com over to me, and I quickly built the Trout Underground. I wanted a more literate take on the traditional fishing report – a sort of sideways look at the fly fishing life instead of the endless “how-to” that seemingly obscures the fly fishing experience for so many.

Hopefully, if you read the Trout Underground, you’re looking for more than hints about which fly to use next weekend. And while you’ll get a bit of that here, you won’t get it for free…

Time to write, my pretties.

I want to know who your favorite fly fishing writers are. And I want to know why. What I don’t want are those stupid “message-board” lists where you throw out the first five names that leap to mind and leave it at that. That’s cowardice.

Pick one (two tops). And tell us – in a short paragraph or two – why they’re your favorite. They must have touched you. They must mean something. Fill us in. I’ll even go first.

Thomas McGuane. Of all the fly fishing writers, no one heaps so much meaning on the backs of so few words as McGuane, and yet he does so without ever sacrificing a clear point of view. His prose is tightly written, brilliantly outlined and expansively detailed. He might as well be painting images across the page instead of sentences and paragraphs.

His remarks at the front of “The Longest Silence” crystallized my thinking about the state of contemporary fly fishing and moved me to found the Trout Underground.

John Gierach. My bonus pick is John Gierach. Sure, I love his ability to pick two unconnected ideas out of the air and then render them inseparable, but he’s truly a favorite because he demonstrated possibility to me at a time when I needed to know I had choices beyond my unhappy urban existence.

I didn’t necessarily need to move to a remote town and become a trout bum, but he did it, and maybe I could move to a remote town and just fish a lot. He’s a good read, and when somebody’s writing affects your life choices, then he’s gotta make the list. Gotta.

Your turn.

For tonight’s Underground Entertainment, consider guide Ian Rutter’s fishing report, where he’s posted an extremely rare photo of himself actually working (rowing) instead of walking around the Smokies and pointing (which he’ll try to convince you is work). Slacker.

Then there’s the GetOutdoors blog, which reports the US Forest Service believes your average distance from a road in the lower 48 is on the order of 12.5 miles. No wonder all the good water’s fished out…

Then more from Blogfish about small floating islands which filter pollution. I can think of a few waters which could use a few of these (and maybe houses too). And lord knows I’d love to get one capable of following Wally the Wonderdog around… See you on an island, Tom Chandler.

The Monday Zombie Report.

July 10, 2006, by Tom Chandler No comments yet

The Upper Sac appears to be fishing very well, and damnit, tonight I’m finding out for myself. During my lastest work binge I’ve been hearing reports from others about the fishing. Not an altogether pleasant sensation, but one I’m rectifying tonight. The big decision seems to be this: hunting big fish with the Golden Stone, or chasing numbers with the Pink Albert?

It’s been an interesting work binge, with the inevitable result that today I’m staring at the screen like a zombie on downers. Ian’s even breathing down my neck to finish a joint project, so this will be necessarily short. (Don’t complain – you got a bonus leader post from Sully.)

Today’s Underground Entertainment is good stuff. First, the always interesting MidCurrent points us towards an incredibly, deeply, wildly interesting interview with Thomas McGuane at New West magazine (an incredibly, deeply, wildly interesting online magazine). McGuane’s my favorite fly fishing writer (and fly fishing writers will be the subject of an upcoming Underground Quiz); he’s an interesting character and we’re really entering must-read territory here. So read it.

Lately I’ve been adding RSS feeds to my new reader, and one of the best additions has been the Blogfish conservation blog. His latest post concerns the ongoing Klamath River salmon nightmare and the involvement of some major political figures in it.

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