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Golf Course Developer Sues to Keep Anglers Off Virginia River: You Can Help (in 20 Seconds or Less)

By Tom Chandler 7/14/2011

Looks like the folks aiming to privatize a public resource are at it again -- this time in Virginia, where a golf course community developer wants to keep the barbarian hordes off the Jackson River, and has filed a civil trespassing case against three anglers:

After having their criminal trespassing case dismissed by a judge in general district court in 2010, the developer of the River's Edge golf community near Covington, VA has filed a civil trespassing case against three Virginia anglers who lawfully entered the Jackson river with kayaks at the Smith Bridge public access point (see the VDGIF map) and remained within the river banks while fishing down the river. The developer is seeking an injunction to prevent the anglers from wade fishing a stretch of the Jackson that runs past their adjacent land.

Under a Virginia statute that is more than 200 years old, the beds of all rivers and streams "are the property of the Commonwealth and may be used as a common by all the people for the purposes of fishing, fowling, hunting, and taking and catching oysters and other shellfish."

In this case, the adjacent River's Edge property owners are claiming that they own the bed of the Jackson River by virtue of two different 18th century land grants that predated the passage of that statute: a 1743 crown grant executed by the governor of Virginia on behalf of the King of England and a 1785 grant from the Commonwealth of Virginia, yet neither of the developer's old land grants explicitly reference the bed of the Jackson River when describing the property conveyed. The grants also do not mention fishing rights. This case is therefore very different from, and potentially more threatening to anglers, paddlers and hunters, the previous Jackson River VA Supreme Court case (Kraft v. Burr) where it was undisputed that the landowners owned the bed of the river. Here, the River's Edge developer is claiming to own property that, in practice and historically, belongs to the Commonwealth.

Attorney General Ken Cuccinelli's office needs to participate in the litigation to defend Virginia's property rights to the bed of the Jackson River and the interests of the people to use the river for boating, fishing, hunting, swimming or general recreation. If the AG refuses to defend the state's property rights in this case, its rights to other rivers and streams (like the Shenandoah or the James) may be compromised, along with the ability of the people of Virginia to fish, boat, and recreate in these rivers.

Somewhat tellingly, the bad guys have released one of the three anglers from the civil lawsuit -- a pastor. Think there's a PR battle being fought here?

The VA Rivers Defense Fund site is here (their blog is here), and here's a simple email template for you to follow (writing your own email would be better, but this is fast):

Mail this to: KCUCCINELLI@OAG.STATE.VA.US

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To: Attorney General Ken Cuccinelli
RE: Protect citizen access to Virginia's Rivers

Mr. Cuccinelli, I urge you to:

  • Join as Party Defendant in North South Development LLC, et. al. v. Garden, et. al., Alleghany County Circuit Court Case#CL11000043.

  • Be present at the July 25, 2011 hearing in Alleghany Circuit Court where the judge will hear arguments to compel the state to join.

  • Defend the interests of the people of Virginia to use and enjoy the Jackson River and any other rivers where injunctions may be sought to limit use.


Thank you. Public access is under assault around the country from those who would privatize a public resource, and I urge you to protect the right of Virginia's citizens to access their rivers.

Respectfully,
name

AuthorPicture

Tom Chandler

As the author of the decade leading fly fishing blog Trout Underground, Tom believes that fishing is not about measuring the experience but instead of about having fun. As a staunch environmentalist, he brings to the Yobi Community thought leadership on environmental and access issues facing us today.

12 comments
It's crazy here, but I'll see what I can cobble together. Might just be an update and a bunch of links.
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Hey Tom, Here is an update. http://www.roanoke.com/outdoors/wb/311601 Think we can get you to do another blog post on this critical fight? thanks
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I like the idea of skinning a cat by a different way, or a better way of saying, follow the money trail. What do you propose? BTW, they are in VA, not PA, although this case is eerily similar to one a few years back on the Little Juniata (in PA) when a developer tried to privatize a stretch of navigable waters and used harassment tactics to prop up fees to his fishing club. He got his butt handed ... more to him in a bucket by several state agencies who piled on when a fishing guide sued him for posting a public waterway.
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I want to thank everyone so far for recognizing that this could repercuss out further than the Jackson. I mobilized my organization several years ago as landowner behavior on the Jackson, but also on rivers in the Shenandoah Valley and beyond, led me to conclude a new lawsuit was likely. Luckily Dargan (defendant) reached out and we got connected. The first thing we're trying to accomplish is to get ... more AG Cuccinelli and Gov. McDonnell to recognize that they need to show up and defend property which is owned by the Commonwealth of Virginia. So far they have NOT indicated they will do so and there are only eleven days left before the motion to enjoin the Commonwealth is heard. In that regard, it's probably as important that Cuccinelli and McDonnell hear personally from conservative supporters than anyone else. It's easy these days to ignore email but it's hard to ignore personal phone calls and handwritten letters. Going an extra step is worth the effort. Dargan, and Bill Tanger from FORVA ( Friends of the Rivers of Virginia) and I have been working pretty closely since the inception of this case. We're all pretty accessible if you have questions about the case or would like to learn how you can further get involved. Jeff Kelble - Shenandoah Riverkeeper
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Given the characterization of PA's governor, I wonder if there isn't another way to come at this. Media pressure or some kind of leverage against the developer.
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I don't see what differance it makes what the king of England did. We told him to go to hell and kicked the English out of this country a long time ago. Thats one of the great things about this country. The common person can enjoy its great outdoors even it they don't have wealth and power. Unfortunately there are a bunch of wash overs that want to return to how it was before our fore fathers risked ... more or gave there lives to make this the great country it is.
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Thanks so much for getting the word out on this. Just as we mobilized on the McCloud issue a few years ago, we need help on the East Coast now :-) The ripple effect of this has the potential to rock the fishing industry across the country. Please, please send an email to express your opinion on this! Large numbers drive results.
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Thanks to everyone for their action. We need all the help we can get. We're just normal guys, trying to make sure our state doesn't give away the river resources held in trust for all to use. I want my son, and grandson (one day) to be able to fish or canoe or duck hunt in our state's navigable rivers, without some guy coming to the river's edge, telling them that the King of England said he owns ... more the river bottom, and then the fish in the water column and then the fowl that fly above it, then.....
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Done. Thanks for bringing this to our attention.
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Problem is, Cuccinelli is a dirtbag. Don't expect him to help the people vs. money. Just sayin'.
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Done.
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Well, this crap has been going on for years now on the Jackson. I lived near and fished the Jackson many times after the tail-water fishery was developed (and all of the trouble started). I hope the VDGIF and the commonwealth can do the right thing here; there is a lot to lose if the bad guys win this time. M
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